The Baltimore Civil War Museum, housed in the historic President Street Station, marks the site of the Civil War’s first bloodshed. On April 19, 1861, Union troops passing through Baltimore clashed with Confederate sympathizers in the Pratt Street Riot, resulting in the first casualties of the war.

The museum explores Maryland’s divided loyalties, the Underground Railroad, and Baltimore’s strategic role as a border city. Through artifacts, documents, and interactive exhibits, visitors gain a deeper understanding of the city’s turbulent past and its significance in shaping the war’s early days. Situated along the Heritage Walk, it offers a powerful, localized perspective on a national conflict.

Things to Know

• The Baltimore Civil War Museum is located at President Street at Fleet Street, Baltimore, Maryland.
• The museum is housed in the oldest surviving big-city railroad terminal in the United States, built in 1849.
• Visitors can explore the museum’s exhibits to learn about the Pratt Street Riot and its impact on the Civil War.
• Check for current museum hours and any special events before visiting, as these can vary.
• Access to the museum is part of the Heritage Walk, making it an easy addition to a day exploring Baltimore’s historical sites.